Comparative Effectiveness of Microprocessor-Controlled and Carbon-Fiber Energy-Storing-and-Returning

Comparative Effectiveness of Microprocessor-Controlled and Carbon-Fiber Energy-Storing-and-Returning Prosthetic Feet in Persons with Unilateral Transtibial Amputation: Patient-Reported Outcome Measures

Recent advancements in prosthetic ankle-foot technology allow additional functionality for persons with transtibial amputation, namely, microprocessor control. Microprocessor ankles (MPAs) are designed to offer functional improvements over fixed-ankle energy-storing-and-returning (ESAR) prosthetic feet to affect socket comfort and mobility over level ground, uneven terrain, hills, and stairs.